On 26 October 2026, the AU–EU High-Level Event on AI in Science brought together representatives from the European Union, the African Union, scientific communities and international organisations to explore how artificial intelligence can support scientific discovery and help address common challenges, including health, food security, climate change, and sustainability. At the heart of the discussions was the shared ambition to build an equitable and inclusive partnership enabling African and European researchers to develop and use AI in a transparent, responsible and beneficial way for both regions.
Throughout the event, AI’s potential to accelerate scientific discovery and contribute to sustainable development was repeatedly highlighted. At the same time, speakers stressed that technological advances alone are not enough. Unlocking the full potential of AI for science will require access to high-quality data, strong research infrastructures, adequate computing capacity and a skilled workforce. Participants also emphasised the importance of strengthening links between African and European research ecosystems through trusted data governance frameworks, shared infrastructures, and long-term partnerships that respect data sovereignty and local knowledge.
During the discussions, particular emphasis was placed on ensuring that AI-driven scientific progress benefits all communities. For this reason, open science, inclusiveness, gender equality and cultural and linguistic diversity were identified as essential principles for future cooperation. The event also highlighted new opportunities for collaboration through the EU’s AI in Science Strategy and the Resource for AI Science in Europe (RAISE) initiative, both of which aim to broaden participation in international research networks and strengthen scientific cooperation between Africa and Europe.
For the Euro-Mediterranean R&I community, the initiative is particularly relevant as it strengthens cooperation between Europe and Africa in areas that are already central to the region’s research agenda, including food systems, climate resilience, water management, health, and sustainable development. By promoting access to AI capabilities, research infrastructures, data resources and international scientific networks, the AU–EU collaboration can create new opportunities for researchers and innovators across the Mediterranean, while supporting more inclusive and impactful research partnerships.